What would you say is the most frequent command in the Bible? The following answer by N. T. Wright surprised me.
What instruction, what order, is given, again and again, by God, by angels, by Jesus, by prophets and apostles? What do you think—”Be good”? “Be holy”? Or, negatively, “Don’t sin”? “Don’t be immoral”? No. The most frequent command in the Bible is: “Don’t be afraid.” “Fear not.”N. T. Wright, Following Jesus (Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1994), 66.
This idea jarred me. Yet just a few minutes of study showed me that this command is a repetitive melody in the symphony of Scripture: God said it to Abraham, Moses, Joshua; an angel said these words to Mary and Zechariah; Jesus said them to the mother of a dead child (Jairus’s wife—had she just burst into tears?). Jesus told the disciples not to be afraid of the power in they saw in a miraculous catch of fish, of the earth’s terrifying elements, of men who would beat and persecute them, of him when he walked on water, of him when they saw him in radiance talking with Moses and Elijah (who were after all deceased), of him in his post-resurrection body (Luke 5:10; Matthew 8:26; 10:26; 14:27; 17:7; 28:10).
Furthermore, this command fits with that major biblical theme: trusting God. The Bible’s subtitle could be: “Holy Bible: Trust me “Don’t be afraid” is “Trust me!” turned inside-out. Both are the bass notes underneath “The Lord really is my shepherd. I really do have everything I need.” If I’m not afraid, I can lay down in the green pasture as this sheep did because I have nothing to fear: no dangers, no shortage of food.
“Don’t be afraid” speaks to the anxiety that drives much of our waywardness. When we’re afraid, we often use anger to protect ourselves. In fear, we attempt to manage and control those we love and don’t love, alienating them all and proving we don’t trust God. Out of fear, we deceive others to get our needs met because we don’t trust God to meet our needs.
We may be afraid of: failure but also of success; rejection but also of intimacy; looking unattractive but also of looking too attractive; how others are looking at me or that no one notices me; disappointing authority figures or being that disappointing figure myself. We fear that we somehow won’t have what we need or the relationships we need. We’re afraid that we’ll get into difficult situations and God won’t show up in time. We’re afraid that we’ll be found out—others will discover I’m not the person they think I am. These fears move us to violate our conscience so that to do wrong seems like the only way to survive a troubled marriage or cutthroat workplace.
01. Enter Jesus
Our familiarity with Jesus’ behavior numbs the appropriate amazement we should have of his bravery, guts, nerve, daring, and confidence. Consider his constant courage.
Living with death threats. From the moment the Nazarene crowd attempted to push Jesus off the cliff, Jesus lived in constant danger (Matthew 21:46; John 7:1; 11:57). Do we know what this is like? Martin Luther King’s biographer describes the wear and tear daily death threats had on him. This brave man whose home was bombed and who repeatedly faced mobs and armed men got so “toward the end of his life he was able to relax only when surrounded by friends in rooms with out windows.”Richard Lischer, The Preacher King (New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995), 171. I’m sure I could not have been as fear less as Dr. King, which makes Jesus beyond believable.
When Jesus’ opponents picked up stones to kill him (much like a lynch mob), he simply talked to them (John 10:31–39). Later in that confrontation and at another time when they moved to stone him, he simply slipped away (John 8:59; 10:39). After Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead, the Pharisees renewed their plots to kill him, but instead of hiding, he led the way on his final trip to Jerusalem, warning the terrified disciples that he would be betrayed, ridiculed, beaten, killed, and would rise again (Mark 10:32–34). Instead of sneaking into town, Jesus openly rides into Jerusalem with great fanfare. That’s an odd thing for a man whose picture is on the Most Wanted List to do (John 12:10–19).
Then when the temple police came to actually arrest Jesus, he sent them away, telling them it wasn’t time yet. They actually went away, much to the confusion of the chief priests and Pharisees. Their explanation was: “No one ever spoke the way this man does” (John 7:46; see also verses 32–34, 45–49, NIVUnless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from The Holy Bible, New International Version®. NIV®. Copyright© 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.’“ Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide. The ‘NIV” and “New International Version” are trademarks registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by Biblica, Inc. ).
Being arrested. When the actual arrest took place, the scene was backward. Jesus confronted the mob twice by saying, “Who is it you want?” (John 18:4, 7). Nor was he quick to be arrested—what with the crowd falling backward and his pausing to heal someone (John 18:6; Luke 22:51). He could have walked through this crowd untouched as he did in Nazareth, but instead he courageously moved forward to his glory (John 7:39).